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Bullet Cluster

Astronomy & Observing News

Webb Telescope Reveals Brown Dwarfs Masquerading as Early Galaxies

Two objects that appeared to be galaxies residing in a universe about 150 million years old turn out to be brown dwarfs in the Milky Way.

Galaxies spot a black field

Astronomy & Observing News

AI Reveals New Galaxies in James Webb Space Telescope Images

Known as ASTERIS, the AI network removes noise from images to reveal features a full magnitude fainter than before.

ALMA image of a baby star, its fierce jets, and a newborn disk of dust and gas that's beginning to form planets

Astronomy & Observing News

Webb Space Telescope Spies Baby Planetary System

Astronomers have found a baby system that’s just beginning to build planets — and it can tell us about how and where planet formation starts.

JADES-GS-z13-1 in the GOODS-S field (NIRCam image, annotated)

Astronomy & Observing News

Cosmic Fog Lifted Earlier Than Expected

New observations show that the universe's first light penetrated the fog of the cosmic dark ages just 330 million years after the Big Bang.

A multi-colored cloud serves as the backdrop for stars with the characteristic eight spikes for JWST images. Three faint stars are circled and labeled 1, 2, and 3.

Astronomy & Observing News

Flame Nebula Images Show Star Formation Turnover for the First Time

For the first time, researchers have identified a turnover in the initial mass function of a star cluster.

Blue circles identify lots of transients in the JADES survey from JWST

Astronomy & Observing News

Supernovae Shaped the Early Universe, Webb Telescope Finds

Astronomers have discovered one of the earliest supernovae yet and found that exploding stars may have contributed to the enrichment of the young universe.

Fuzzy red blobs on fields of black

Astronomy & Observing News

Mysterious “Little Red Dots” Give Clues to Early Black Holes’ Formation

A new look at small red galaxies known as “little red dots” reveals that they’re surprisingly abundant in the early universe.

Depiction of blue giant planet in orbit around yellow star

Astronomy & Observing News

The Webb Telescope Reveals a "Featherweight Giant" Planet

When JWST looked at what was supposed to be a hot Jupiter, it found something else instead: a fluffy, shrinking planet that’s more like Neptune.

asteroid belt painting

Astronomy & Observing News

Webb Telescope Shows Unexpectedly Crowded Asteroid Belt

A new analysis of archival Webb telescope data reveals small asteroids in the main asteroid belt are far more numerous than thought.

on the left, a black disk with a white halo against a dark blue background.on the right, a small black dot surrounded by a light orange halo and then a dark orange halo against a black background

Astronomy & Observing News

New Views of Vega’s Dusty Disk

High-resolution images reveal the debris disk around Lyra’s brightest star to be exceedingly smooth. If any planets lurk therein, they must be small.

Galaxies in the early universe

Astronomy & Observing News

Webb Telescope Images Massive Early Galaxies, Still Finding More Than Expected

Webb Telescope data are still turning up more massive galaxies in the early universe than astronomers expect.

Astronomy & Observing News

Trio of Early Galaxies Test Our Ideas of Cosmic Evolution

Some galaxies hailing from the infant universe may already hold vast populations of old stars.

Spiral galaxy with a bustling core, Webb's view shows orange-bright dust at top left, Hubble's view shows stars at bottom right

Astronomy & Observing News

Webb Telescope Unveils 19 Galaxies in a New Light

A James Webb Space Telescope survey known as PHANGS has revealed exquisite, just-published details in 19 nearby galaxies.

JWST deep-field image showing many galaxies

Astronomy & Observing News

The Milky Way Might Have Started Out Shaped Like a Pickle

Faraway dwarf galaxies in the universe's distant past — which will become modern Milky Ways — have an unexpectedly stretched-out appearance.

Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune in near-infrared

Astronomy & Observing News

The Webb Telescope's Grand Tour of the Solar System

The James Webb Space Telescope has revealed galaxies in the early universe, hidden star formation, and sniffed the atmospheres of exoplanets. But it's also exploring closer to home, imaging each of the giant planets in detail. The telescope can see aspects of the planets' compositions in ways that passing satellites…

Galaxy cluster

Astronomy & Observing News

Webb, Hubble Telescopes Team Up to Create "Most Colorful View of the Universe"

The Hubble and Webb Space Telescopes have revealed a bounty of galaxies in a pair of colliding clusters, capturing twinkling lights within.

Explosive forming stars

Astronomy & Observing News

Astronomy in Pictures: The Birth of Stars and Planets

Images capture the birth of stars and planets in multiple results from space- and ground-based telescopes.

Galaxy field with blue blob in inset

Cosmology

Another Early-Universe Mystery: JWST Spies Dust at Cosmic Dawn

Dust is usually the product of generations of star formation. So what is all this dust doing in the early universe, just a few hundred million years after the Big Bang?

Galaxies spot a black field

Astronomy & Observing News

James Webb Space Telescope Uncovers Hundreds of Galaxies in Early Universe

In the JWST version of the Hubble Deep Field, astronomers are discovering what galactic life was like in the earliest years of the universe.

Disk galaxy that's brighter at its rim

Astronomy & Observing News

Red Galaxies at Night, Astronomers' Delight: A Look at the “Hubble-Dark” Universe

JWST images of early galaxies have turned up a population of flat, red disks that may have been entirely missed by previous surveys.