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Astronomy & Observing News

Sky & Telescope March 2012

Sky & Telescope's March 2012 issue is now available to digital subscribers.

Space Missions

Farewell to Rossi's Explorer

Last week, NASA engineers reluctantly shut down the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer, a largely unheralded orbiting outpost that relayed a steady stream of observations for 16 years.

Celestial News & Events

A Rare Flyby of Asteroid Eros

The grandaddy of near-Earth asteroids brightens to magnitude 8.6 as it flies by Earth in late January and early February.

Exoplanets

Alien Mars Announced

Aided by an amateur astronomer, Kepler scientists have detected an exoplanet system containing three sub-Earth-sized planets, the smallest of which is about the size of Mars.

Cosmology

Black Hole Shoots Bullets

Observations of a black hole that spat out twin blobs of superhot material may help astronomers understand how the mysterious beasts create powerful jets that shoot out from their poles. The blobs appeared just as the system went quiet in X-rays.

Cosmology

New Maps of Dark Matter

An intensive study of dark matter’s distribution in the universe has verified predictions of where the invisible stuff that makes up the majority of cosmic matter resides.

Celestial News & Events

New Supernova in Leo

Along with the usual galaxies, dark matter, and exoplanets, the American Astronomical Society's January meeting is abuzz with the discovery of a supernova by a team of amateurs. Astronomers are rushing to observe the explosion before it fades.

Solar System

Wanted: Meteorites from Mercury

Dynamical oddsmakers insist that several samples of the innermost planet, blasted into space from fresh craters such as Mena, should be lying somewhere on Earth. So where are they?

Cosmology

Heartbeat Suggests Smallest Black Hole

Strange, regular pulses from a black hole-star binary system suggest that the smallest black hole yet discovered lies behind the signals. Similarities between it and another known mystery object may mean the black holes are hiccuping as they eat.

Celestial News & Events

Eclipses in 2013

This year features two "central" eclipses of the Sun: an annular in May (visible from Australia and the South Pacific) and a "hybrid" (annular/total) in November that you'll have to travel to Africa to see.

Solar System

GRAIL's Twins Safely Reach the Moon

Braking rockets fired on cue yesterday and today, placing twin spacecraft in lunar orbit. In the coming months, they will exploit the Moon's own gravity to revolutionize what we know about the lunar interior.

iPod

Celestial News & Events

Tour January's Sky! | December 30th, 2011

With every New Year, millions of us resolve to do something, anything, different or better in the coming year. So let's resolve to get outside and enjoy the night sky more. Venus, Jupiter, and a host of winter stars await you.

Solar System

Pseudo-moons Orbit Earth

Temporary satellites are frequently caught from Earth's neighborhood and may make regular passes at being moonlets. But the objects only stick around long enough to orbit a few times before the Moon kicks them back out into the cold.

Celestial News & Events

A Fine Year for the Icy Quads

One of the best — but briefest — annual meteor showers should be active in the hours before dawn on the morning of Wednesday, January 4th.

Space Missions

A Breathtaking View of Titan

Here's a "holiday treat" featuring Saturn's largest moon and some dramatic lighting geometry, courtesy of NASA's Cassini orbiter and its imaging team.

Geminid meteor

Celestial News & Events

Meteor Showers in 2012

Sky & Telescope predicts that 2012's best meteor shower should be the Quadrantids in January, but this will also be a good year for the Perseids in August and the Geminids in December.

Amazing planets of KIC 05807616

Space Missions

Kepler Finds Two "Deep-Fried" Planets

The incredibly successful Kepler spacecraft is discovering alien solar systems at a dizzying pace. Now it's found a system in which two planets have apparently survived a journey inside their host star, during its swollen red-giant phase.

Celestial News & Events

Comet Lovejoy Keeps on Giving

Its place in astronomical folklore already secure, having skirted very near the Sun and survived last week. But resilient Comet Lovejoy (C/2011 W3) is still strutting its stuff — with twin tails nearly 20° long — in predawn skies for observers in the Southern Hemisphere. It's even drawing a crowd aboard the International Space Station!

Astronomy and Society

NASA Taps a Rocket Scientist

With probes on the way to the Moon, Mars, and Pluto — and a multibillion-dollar space telescope gobbling up shrinking funds — astronomer and former astronaut John Grunsfeld agrees to take the helm of the space agency's science division.

Exoplanets

Kepler Team Confirms Two Hot Earths

Of the Kepler mission's 207 Earth-size candidate planets, two have just been officially confirmed as real.